DOUBLE
REFRACTION
Looking twice at the history of science

Tuesday, May 8, 2012

Will's picture

version française -----------------------------------------------
A picture of Will Thomas
“[This blog is] well ahead of most other commentators in trying to figure out what the sensibilities are that inform contemporary historiography [of science].” This quote is not an endorsement of this blog but a self-description of another blog, Ether Wave Propaganda (EWP). In my opinion it was a good self-description when it was made in 2010, and is an even better one now. The aim of this series of four posts is to map what I will call “Will's picture”: the warts-and-all account of the field of the history of science that Will Thomas and others at EWP have built up over the last few years.

What's the point of that? After all, Will gave his own four-post summary** just a few weeks ago (culminating here). One answer is that, in my view, Will's recent summary does not do justice to the richness of the past content of EWP. There are terms, ideas and posts that appeared earlier on at EWP but are absent in the recent summary; there are distinct points that Will does not always clearly separate (such as the various criticisms he offers of case studies); and there are some connected points that he does not often bring together (such as the various sorts of historiographical amnesia he identifies).

Another answer is that the content of this blog will be similar to that of EWP, and this map will help me say where I do and do not agree with EWP. To this end I've put some minor italisized comments in the following four posts; I will put major comments and criticisms in a fifth, follow-up post. Finally, EWP asked for it, insofar as it recommends the systematic mapping of past ideas, whether the ideas are those of past scientists or of recent historians.

As I see it, Will's picture answers the following questions:

What do historians of science do now?

What is wrong with what historians do now?

Why do they do it anyway?

How did they come to do it this way?

I will write a post on each of these questions. In these four posts, everything between quote-marks comes from EWP. I have left out links to most of these quotes, but the posts in which they appear can be found using the search bar on EWP. Throughout I use the word “historians” to mean “the majority of practicing, English-speaking academic historians of science, not excluding the most distinguished ones.” This might sound vague, but I agree with WT that it is a useful exercise to try to say something general about the “implicit methodology” or “moral economy” or “professional ideology” (Will's terms) of current historians of science.

One more note before I dive in: I refer to “Will's picture” because most of the posts on EWP are by Will Thomas (WT), and because the net product of those posts is more like a “picture” than a “thesis” or “research program,” although it has aspects of all of these things. WT is candid about his sources. For example, he writes: “One of the ways this blog really is propaganda is in my ongoing advocacy for the historiographical views of David Edgerton.” WT's co-author Chris Donohue has also contributed ideas and research to the picture that I am going to chart over the next four posts.

**Update: in a comment on the next post on this blog, WT notes that his recent posts on the "cult of invisibility" were not meant to be comprehensive. They were "not so much a summary of my picture as they were an attempt to define a notion I had used in other posts at greater lengths, and to plug it into the picture I had been developing." My reply: point taken, and all the more reason to give a more comprehesive summary of the "house position" at EWP, as I hope to do in the following posts.

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